Students that hsd cheated and werent caught would try to go the same easy way in life they might stay lazy and unproductive. Examination malpractice also known as cheating is the illegal action that students take during their examinations to try to make good grades by cutting corners. In addition, examination malpractice may lead students to commit additional acts of fraud or other illegal or immoral actions. Examination malpractice is an act or irregular manner of testing candidates which contravenes the rules and conventions guiding the conduct of examinations. It gives the student a firm understanding of basic effect of malpractice.
This scenario took an unprecedented surge in 1963 when two public examinations of 1967, 1977, 1981 and 1987 leaked. Research methodology the study followed a crosssectional research design to explore the underlying causes, forms and consequences of examination malpractice in nigerian institutions of higher learning using ebonyi state university, abakaliki as a case. In this article, we will take a closer look at examination malpractice causes, effects, and solutions for it. The causes and effects of examination malpractices on. Pdf forms causes and effects of examination malpractice. Jan 05, 2015 examination malpractice is an illegal behaviour by a candidate before, during or after the examination so that heshe can attain success easily and cheaply. Disadvantages of examination malpractice, consequences articles, study support comments off on disadvantages of examination malpractice, consequences our effort in students nigeria is to raise youngsters who will follow norms and achieve success in all levels of learning.
Council director michael chilala made this observation thursday at a media briefing in lusaka. Disadvantages of examination malpractice, consequences. A case study of some selected secondary schools in oredo local government area of edo state abstract the purpose of this research work is to find out the course and consequences of examination malpractice in secondary school, using some selected secondary schools in oredo local government area as a case study. Examination malpractice is a notable reality in nigeria but with many negative consequences. Examination malpractice can be defined as a deliberate act of wrong doing, contrary to official examination rules and is designed to place a candidate at an unfair advantage. The central problem of this study is to examine the causes, forms and consequences of examination malpractice in nigerian institutions of higher learning. The following are some identified forms of examinations malpractice. The problem of examination malpractices in nigeria seems to be as old as the introduction of formal system of education. The study investigated causes and effect of examination malpractice on the performance of secondary school students in orumba south local government area. What is the effect of examination malpractice in our. Examination malpractice, education, students, institutions, lecturers, ethical codes. Curbing examination malpractices in west african senior. Relevant journals and conference papers consulted, and the writers personal experiences during examination invigilation. Empirical investigation into the causes, forms and.
Download undergraduate projects topics and materials accounting, economics, education. Examination malpractice is a cankerworm that portends grave dangers for the nation. The main purpose of examination is for certification of achievement. The consequences of examination malpractice both to education and the society will be catastrophic in the long run candidatesstudents who would ordinarily be. Causes, consequences and probable solutions asore e. Assessing the impact of examination malpractices on the measurement of ability in nigeria 750 are products of examination malpractice have become a reserved army of the unemployable duze, 2011. What is the effect of examination malpractice in our society. Supervisors and custodians of examination papers are reflection of the wider society. Many scholars have corroborated the fact that examination malpractice cannot be easily eliminated in nigeria any longer because a considerable number of students and parents in the country accept.
Forms and causes of examination malpractice among university. Anzene directorate of advancement and linkages, nasarawa state polytechnic, lafia nigeria. And to provide a lasting solution to it, one needs to know the causes and effect in secondary schools, tertiary. The main purpose of examination is for certification of achievement, selection for educationa. Long term effects of examination malpractices on the education system and the economy the calamity of examination malpractice is not just the havoc it wrecks in our educational system but the gradual introduction of youths into the practice of fraud. In society, the effects of examination malpractice include. Three 3 research questions were used for the study with descriptive survey design adopted. The population of the study comprised all hnd i and. First, to achieve the purpose for which it is designed and second, to be a reliable consistent means of measurement wilayat 2009. When however, irregularity or examination malpractice occurs, then the validity and resulting outcome is. In many cases, the student doesnt mean to hurt anyone.
The educational system has for long had serious hit from examination malpractice and this has brought into focus the need to tackle this issues in order of findings ways to eradicate such problems in the light of the above the study looked at examination. Despite the disastrous effect it has students, parents, educational system but the society at large, like. Examination malpractice is an illegal behaviour by a candidate before, during or after the examination so that heshe can attain success easily and cheaply. The significant of this study is to reveal the depth at which examination malpractice or misconduct have eaten deep into the fabric of our secondary schools most especially in edo state, to discover the forms, causes, consequences and permanent cure or permanent solution to the problem of causes and consequences of examination misconduct or. Causes of examination malpractice on the standard of. To ascertain the consequences of examination malpractice in ebonyi state university. Dec 08, 2018 categories project materials tags 10 consequences of examination malpractice, 5 consequences of examination malpractice, 5 solutions to examination malpractice, causes and effect of examination malpractice in secondary schools, dangers of examination malpractice, disadvantages of examination malpractice, effects of examination malpractice pdf. To be acquainted with the consequences of indulging in examination malpractice. Examination malpractices causes, consequences and remedies ikpe i. The educational system has for long had serious hit from examination malpractice and this has brought into focus the need to tackle this issues in order of findings ways to eradicate such problems in the light of the above the study looked at.
Majority of them end up stealing or even cheating at work. One of the problems facing our education system in nigeria is examination malpractice. Education can be defined as a process of teaching, training and learning especially in schools or colleges to improve knowledge and. Abstract examination occupies a very strategic position in our lives both in education and in industries. Causes and solutions of examination malpractice project topics. Pdf causes and consequences of examination malpractice on. Pdf on jan 1, 2017, ayanniyi b alhassan and others published forms and consequences of examination malpractices in nigerias schools and universities.
This term paper has been revised to up date the material in accordance. Discussion findings of the study revealed 11 forms, 21 causes and 12 effects of examination malpractice on students in borno state and pose a challenge to counselling as a helping profession to device measures of curbing with the menace. Our objective was to identify the prevalence of recent malpractice litigation against american surgeons and evaluate associations with personal wellbeing. Bolarinwa olajire follow on twitter send an email november 3, 2019.
The causes, effects and solution to examination malpractice in secondary schools, largest undergraduate projects repository, research works and materials. A case study of five 5 selected secondary schools in bauchi metropolis okpe gabriel and philip lar department of general studies, federal polytechnic, bauchi abstract secondary school students perceptions of examination malpractices and examination ethics were assessed. Trends in examination malpractice in nigerian educational system and its effects on the socioeconomic and political development of nigeria solomon j. This virus cuts across the three tiers of the nations. Examination malpractice in secondary schools in nigeria. Mrs abstract examination in broad perspective is an instrument for testing, assessing, evaluation and accreditation. Due to the indiscipline of the teacher the students are not performing well they depend on examination malpractice with the teachers and the invigilators, they give money to their teachers to allow them students copy from. Categories project materials tags 10 consequences of examination malpractice, 5 consequences of examination malpractice, 5 solutions to examination malpractice, causes and effect of examination malpractice in secondary schools, dangers of examination malpractice, disadvantages of examination malpractice, effects of examination malpractice pdf.
Examination malpractice has eaten deep into the education system of nigeria to the extent that it can no longer be totally defeated. Many scholars have corroborated the fact that examination malpractice cannot be easily eliminated in nigeria any longer because a considerable number of students and parents in the country accepts it. The phenomenon of examination malpractice university staff profiles. Pdf causes and effects of examination malpractices on the. It is also used for the purpose of selection, placement, certification and promotion. Causes of examination malpractice on the standard of education in nigeria, a case study of abohmbaise l. It relates to the introduction of unauthorized materials e. It is on this premise that a study of examination malpractice in nigerian. Examination malpractice, also known as cheating, is the illegal action that students take during their examinations to try to make good grades by cutting corners. There is a general worry about the poor quality of education in nigeria.
Education, examination malpractice, institutions, national development. A case study of some selected secondary schools in oredo local government area of edo state abstract the purpose of this research work is to find out the course and consequences of examination malpractice in secondary school, using some selected secondary schools in oredo local. But, in nigeria, a negative phenomenon can be observed, which constantly affects the educational system in general. The consequences of examination malpractice both to education and the. Other factors responsible for examination malpractice such as emphasis on paper qualification, parents desire for their children to pass at all cost or means possible. Personal consequences of malpractice lawsuits on american. It has very serious economic, political and social consequences. According to afibo 1997 and maduabum 2001, examination malpractice is any doing committed before, during or after an examination which tends to jeopardize the credibility of the certificates issued. To find out the agents of examination malpractices.
The consequences of examination malpractice both to education and the society will be. This paper examined causes and consequences of examination malpractice on the academic achievement of office technology and management otm students in polytechnics in southwestern zone of nigeria. This issue of course and effects of examination malpractice in institutions of higher leaning in nigeria in this term paper provides a partial and detail coverage of what malpractice is all about. The consequences of examination malpractice examination malpractice can cause different problems in the future. Dangers and consequences of examination malpractice. In the last ten years alone, the west african examination council waec had to cancel the results of 814,699 candidates in its mayjune examination aminu, 2006. Empirical investigation into the causes, form and consequences of examination malpractice in nigerian institutions of higher learning. Examination malpractice has eaten deep into the nigeria education system.
Curbing examination malpractices in west african senior school certificate examinations in nigeria. The first major examination malpractice was in 1914, when the senior cambridge local examination leaked. The aim of this study therefore is to assess the prevalence, causes, and consequences of examination malpractice on the measurement of. Examination malpractice causes, effects and solutions in. It affects good students by showing them that cheating works. Pdf forms and consequences of examination malpractices in. To find out the causes of examination malpractice in secondary schools. Apr 15, 2014 examination malpractice is a social evil that can damage society to the extent of possibly leading to a failed state. What makes students engage in examination malpractice as if there is no other option. The examinations council of zambia has observed that the number of examination malpractices has continued to increase with 542 cases reported during the 2012 examination session. Students involved in examination malpractice may be underprepared for higher education, workplace tasks and job skills because exam scores that may lead to promotion or hiring do not match the students actual skill levels.
Students and staff perceptions on examination malpractice and. For example, students who engage in examination malpractice are more likely to be dishonest in other aspect of their life. Causes and effects of examination malpractice in society. Although malpractice lawsuits are often filed against american surgeons, the personal consequences with respect to burnout, depression, and career satisfaction are poorly understood. Socioeconomic consequences of examination malpractice the examination ethics project eep campaigner, onyechere, 2004, observes that those who engage in examination malpractice to pass school certificate and ume examination pose great danger to the nation today. Examination malpractice has long been ion existence in our society and have been taken by different investigation on the subject and inspite of these. This paper examines the causes and forms of examination malpractice in nigeria, the consequences on the national development, previous efforts made at.
The presence of examination malpractice is a threat to the stability of educational institutions and the society at large. Pdf causes and effects of examination malpractices on. Education is the bedrock of growth and development of any economy and the extent. Examination malpractice has graduated from mere stretching of the neck giraffing to see what another candidate is writing during exam or consulting unauthorized notes or books inside or outside the examination hall to such sophisticated methods a the use of microcomputer, mobile phones and guns to initiate those concerned with the administration of examination for instance, there may be. Students and staff perceptions on examination malpractice. Pdf why do students engage in examination malpractice. Examination malpractice examination has two main distinct concepts. Any form of examination malpractice is unacceptable, fraudulent, and signifies an act of academic dishonesty with significant punitive consequences. Examination malpractice is defined as any deliberate act of wrong doing, contrary to the rules of examinations designed to give a candidate an undue advantage. This is perhaps the most common form of malpractice. Teachers and counsellors rely on them for a comprehensive evaluation of their students and clients. Abstract the nigerian educational system has been completely bedeviled by the virus of examination malpractice. Pdf causes and consequences of examination malpractice. Apr 11, 2019 examination malpractice is a serious problem in nigerian educational institutions and especially in secondary schools.
Examination malpractice is a social evil that can damage society to the extent of possibly leading to a failed state. Seriousness is thrown to the wind by many students. Examination malpractice is a serious problem in nigerian educational institutions and especially in secondary schools. Examination malpractice has serious implications for the educational system, students, teachers, parents and the school as a whole. Assessing the impact of examination malpractices on the. It can also mean peeping through someones answers during exams. The purpose of this research work is to find out the course and consequences of examination malpractice in secondary school, using some selected secondary schools in oredo local government area as a case study. Examination malpractice has many effects on students, teachers, educational institutions and the educational system as a whole. Examination malpractice still thrives in our educational system. This paper examines the causes and forms of examination malpractice in nigeria, the consequences on the national development, previous efforts made at curbing it and recommended ways of eradicating examination malpractice in the country. Students perception of causes and effects of examination.
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